{"id":604,"date":"2018-03-20T21:13:21","date_gmt":"2018-03-20T21:13:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.norn.is\/haukur\/?p=604"},"modified":"2021-03-13T12:42:50","modified_gmt":"2021-03-13T12:42:50","slug":"brief-aan-een-vriend-gevallen-in-de-strijd-voor-afrin","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.norn.is\/haukur\/brief-aan-een-vriend-gevallen-in-de-strijd-voor-afrin\/","title":{"rendered":"Br\u00e9f til vinar sem f\u00e9ll \u00ed bar\u00e1ttunni fyrir Afrin"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Br\u00e9f Lauru Wauters, \u00fe\u00fdtt \u00far hollensku. Fyrst birt h\u00e9r<\/a>

Haukur Hilmarsson var virkur \u00ed bar\u00e1ttunni fyrir heimi \u00e1n landam\u00e6ra b\u00e6\u00f0i \u00e1 \u00cdslandi og \u00ed Grikklandi. Hann f\u00e9ll \u00ed loft\u00e1r\u00e1s tyrkneska hersins \u00e1 Afr\u00edn \u00feann 24. febr\u00faar. Laura Wauters<\/strong> skrifar honum kve\u00f0jubr\u00e9f<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00cd j\u00fal\u00ed s\u00ed\u00f0astli\u00f0num gekk Haukur til li\u00f0s vi\u00f0 YPG, hersveitir K\u00farda \u00ed Rojava \u00ed S\u00fdrlandi. \u00cd okt\u00f3ber t\u00f3k hann \u00fe\u00e1tt \u00ed frelsun Raqqa fr\u00e1 ISIS sem li\u00f0sforingi herdeildar sinnar. \u00cd jan\u00faar h\u00f3f Erdogan Tyrklandsforseti \u00d3l\u00edvuvi\u00f0ara\u00f0ger\u00f0ina sem f\u00f3lst \u00ed \u00e1r\u00e1s \u00e1 Afrin-h\u00e9ra\u00f0, me\u00f0 \u00fev\u00ed markmi\u00f0i a\u00f0 koma h\u00e9ra\u00f0inu \u00f6llu undir stj\u00f3rn Tyrkja.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hinn 18. mars n\u00e1\u00f0u tyrkneskir hermenn Afr\u00edn \u00e1 vald sitt me\u00f0 stu\u00f0ingi v\u00edgasveita jihadista. Hersveitir YPG reyndu a\u00f0 verjast innr\u00e1sinni og koma \u00ed veg fyrir frekara mannfall \u00f3breyttra borgara wn Tyrkir gegnu fram me\u00f0 ofbeldi sem \u00feegar hefur or\u00f0i\u00f0 hundru\u00f0um \u00f3breyttra borgara a\u00f0 bana og margir v\u00edgamenn YPG hafa t\u00fdnt l\u00edfinu \u00ed vi\u00f0leitni sinni til a\u00f0 verja Afrin. Eftir valdat\u00f6ku Tyrkja halda sk\u00e6ruli\u00f0a bar\u00e1ttunni \u00e1fram.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00deegar Haukur fr\u00e9tti af innr\u00e1s Tyrkja \u00ed Afrin f\u00f3r hann \u00feanga\u00f0 \u00e1samt li\u00f0sm\u00f6nnum s\u00ednum. Hann f\u00e9ll \u00fear \u00e1samt tveimur arab\u00edskum v\u00edgam\u00f6nnum. \u00dea\u00f0 var ekki fyrr en \u00ed s\u00ed\u00f0ustu viku sem vinir og vandamenn komust a\u00f0 \u00fev\u00ed, enn hefur \u00fe\u00f3 engin opinber sta\u00f0festing fengist fr\u00e1 tyrkneskum stj\u00f3rnv\u00f6ldum.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Saga Hauks minnir um margt \u00e1 borgarastyrj\u00f6ldina \u00e1 Sp\u00e1ni \u00e1 \u00feri\u00f0ja \u00e1ratugnum og sk\u00e6ruli\u00f0ahreyfingar Su\u00f0ur-Amer\u00edku \u00e1 n\u00edunda \u00e1ratugnum. \u00c1 sama h\u00e1tt og \u00fe\u00e1 er n\u00fa um a\u00f0 r\u00e6\u00f0a tilraun til samf\u00e9lagsbyltingar \u00ed Rojava (S\u00fdrlenska K\u00fardistan), sem hefur fengi\u00f0 al\u00fej\u00f3\u00f0lega a\u00f0ger\u00f0arsinna til a\u00f0 yfirgefa heimasl\u00f3\u00f0ir s\u00ednar til a\u00f0 helga sig \u00feessu verkefni. Vi\u00f0 munum aldrei gleyma \u00feeim. \u00deessvegna skrifa \u00e9g \u00fe\u00e9r \u00feetta br\u00e9f Haukur, svo a\u00f0 a\u00f0rir f\u00e1i a\u00f0 kynnist \u00fe\u00e9r sem \u00feeirri \u00e1str\u00ed\u00f0ufullu manneskju sem \u00e1valt ver\u00f0ur m\u00e9r minnisst\u00e6\u00f0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00dea\u00f0 stendur m\u00e9r lifandi fyrir hugskotsj\u00f3num \u00feegar \u00fe\u00fa r\u00e9ttir m\u00e9r krumpa\u00f0an d\u00fak, bl\u00e1an og hv\u00edtan me\u00f0 rau\u00f0um krossi. \u00de\u00fa horfir \u00e1 mig me\u00f0 str\u00ed\u00f0nisglotti. \u00deetta reynist vera \u00edslenski f\u00e1ninn. \u201eHva\u00f0 \u00e1 \u00e9g svo a\u00f0 gera vi\u00f0 hann?\u201c Spyr \u00e9g \u00feig, hikandi. \u201eEinfalt \u2026 brenna hann!\u201c. \u00de\u00fa dregur auga\u00f0 \u00ed pung og gengur \u00ed burtu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00deessi minning er fr\u00e1 \u00e1rinu 2008. \u00c1ri \u00e1\u00f0ur haf\u00f0i \u00e9g kynnst \u00fe\u00e9r sem bar\u00e1ttumanni Saving Iceland. S\u00fa hreyfing t\u00f3k til starfa \u00e1ri\u00f0 2006 sem a\u00f0ger\u00f0ah\u00f3pur gegn byggingu K\u00e1rahn\u00fakjavirkjunar, sem bygg\u00f0 var \u00ed \u00fe\u00e1gu st\u00f3ri\u00f0ju \u00e1 \u00edslenska h\u00e1lendinu. n\u00e1nar tilteki\u00f0 til a\u00f0 kn\u00fdja \u00e1lver bandar\u00edska \u00e1lrisans ALCOA. Til st\u00f3\u00f0 a\u00f0 byggja st\u00edflu og mynda \u00feannig l\u00f3n sem mynd fl\u00e6\u00f0a yfir st\u00f3ran hluta sv\u00e6\u00f0is sem var me\u00f0al s\u00ed\u00f0ustu \u00f3bygg\u00f0a Vestur-Evr\u00f3pu og r\u00fasta l\u00edfsv\u00e6\u00f0um sjaldg\u00e6fra hreind\u00fdra, snj\u00f3uglu, f\u00e1lka og m\u00f6rgum \u00f6\u00f0rum einst\u00f6kum tegundum d\u00fdra og jurta. \u00deetta fallega landslag var heimili \u00feitt, Haukur, og \u00fe\u00fa varst sta\u00f0r\u00e1\u00f0inn \u00ed a\u00f0 verja \u00fea\u00f0 \u00e1n m\u00e1lami\u00f0lana.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

M\u00f3tm\u00e6li Saving Iceland gegn ALCOA voru ekki takmarka\u00f0ar vi\u00f0 vistfr\u00e6\u00f0ileg \u00e1hrif st\u00edflunnar. Hreyfingin bar\u00f0ist einnig gegn tengslum ALCOA vi\u00f0 Bandar\u00edkjaher, st\u00e6rsta vi\u00f0skiptavin fyrirt\u00e6kisins, og afleidda \u00e1byrg\u00f0 \u00e1lversins \u00ed hinu mannsk\u00e6\u00f0a \u00cdrakstr\u00ed\u00f0i sem \u00fe\u00e1 geisa\u00f0i. Einnig \u00fe\u00f3tti \u00e1st\u00e6\u00f0a til a\u00f0 beina sj\u00f3num s\u00ednum a\u00f0 n\u00e1mavinnslu, b\u00e1x\u00edtt, m\u00e1lmgr\u00fdti sem \u00fearf til a\u00f0 framlei\u00f0a \u00e1l. \u00deegar \u00f6llu er \u00e1 botninn hvolft var b\u00e1x\u00edt flutt inn fr\u00e1 Indlandi og Kong\u00f3, \u00fear sem vinnu\u00e1nau\u00f0 \u00fereifst \u00ed skj\u00f3li sta\u00f0bundnna atvinnugreina, land f\u00e1t\u00e6klinga var teki\u00f0 eignarn\u00e1mi og b\u00fasv\u00e6\u00f0i \u00feeirri mengu\u00f0. Saving Iceland var\u00f0 \u00feannig a\u00f0 vestur-evr\u00f3pskum a\u00f0ger\u00f0ah\u00f3pi sem \u00ed senn m\u00f3tm\u00e6lti str\u00ed\u00f0i, loftslagsmengun og mannr\u00e9ttindabrotum.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00de\u00fa varst f\u00edfli\u00f0 \u00ed h\u00f3pnum Haukur. Uppreisnargjarni tr\u00fa\u00f0urinn fr\u00e1 \u00dat\u00f3p\u00edu. Byltingarma\u00f0ur sem tj\u00e1\u00f0i sig me\u00f0 grettum og geyflum. Hef\u00f0 var ekki til \u00ed \u00feinni or\u00f0ab\u00f3k, \u00fev\u00ed s\u00ed\u00f0ur st\u00edfni og kreddukennd hugsun. \u00fe\u00fa vildir frekar fara \u00f3tro\u00f0nar sl\u00f3\u00f0ir. En \u00fea\u00f0 var aldrei sj\u00e1lfl\u00e6gni sem kn\u00fa\u00f0i \u00feig. \u00c9g veit a\u00f0 \u00fe\u00fa hafna\u00f0ir \u00e1rum saman vi\u00f0t\u00f6lum og andlitsmyndir af \u00fe\u00e9r voru varla til. Brj\u00e1l\u00e6\u00f0i \u00feitt var ekki brandari. \u00dea\u00f0 var eina lei\u00f0in fyrir \u00feig a\u00f0 halda \u00e1fram a\u00f0 berjast af hugrekki \u00e1 \u00f6llum v\u00edgst\u00f6\u00f0vum \u00fear sem \u00fe\u00fa s\u00e1st k\u00fagun: fyrir vernd hinnar f\u00f6gru n\u00e1tt\u00faru \u00cdslands, gegn spilltum r\u00e1\u00f0herrum, gegn \u00f6rl\u00f6gum vegalausra fl\u00f3ttamanna. \u00de\u00fa hj\u00f3st skar\u00f0 \u00ed r\u00edkjandi vi\u00f0mi\u00f0, \u00f3samr\u00e6mi og hr\u00e6snisfulla hugmyndafr\u00e6\u00f0i innan samf\u00e9lagsins me\u00f0 sl\u00edkum eldm\u00f3\u00f0i, gle\u00f0i og hugrekki a\u00f0 vi\u00f0 hin h\u00f6fum teki\u00f0 \u00fea\u00f0 til fyrirmyndar og erum fyrir viki\u00f0 \u00f3bj\u00e1la\u00f0ri en \u00e1\u00f0ur. \u00de\u00fa gast alltaf teki\u00f0 forystuna og veitt f\u00f3lki innbl\u00e1stur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00de\u00fa h\u00e9lst \u00e1fram a\u00f0 afhj\u00fapa \u00e1galla \u00edslensks samf\u00e9lags sleitulaust. Annmarka sem \u00edslenskir \u200b\u200bstj\u00f3rnm\u00e1lamenn og fj\u00f6lmi\u00f0lar vildu helst l\u00e1ta liggja \u00ed l\u00e1ginni til a\u00f0 ska\u00f0a ekki \u00edmynd landsins (einkum erlendis). Erfi\u00f0ar sta\u00f0reyndir, svo sem landl\u00e6g \u00e1fengismisnotkun, \u00feunglyndi og sj\u00e1lfsv\u00edgshrinur e\u00f0a s\u00fa sta\u00f0reynd a\u00f0 \u00cdslendingar eiga Nor\u00f0urlandamet \u00ed kynfer\u00f0isofbeldi a\u00f0 Gr\u00e6nlandi einu fr\u00e1t\u00f6ldu. Vissu\u00f0 \u00fei\u00f0 a\u00f0 launamunur \u00e1 \u00cdslandi er meiri en \u00ed Belg\u00edu?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Af \u00f6llum \u00feeim k\u00fdlum sem \u00fe\u00fa \u00fer\u00fdstir \u00e1 var eitt sem sprakk me\u00f0 hvelli og leiddi til B\u00fas\u00e1haldabyltingarinnar hausti\u00f0 2008. Yfir 10.000 \u00cdslendingar t\u00f3ku \u00fe\u00e1tt \u00ed m\u00f3tm\u00e6lum gegn stj\u00f3rnv\u00f6ldum \u00ed kj\u00f6lfar fj\u00e1rm\u00e1lakreppunnar. En \u00fe\u00fa gekkst alltaf skrefi lengra. Enginn mun nokkru sinni gleyma \u00fev\u00ed hvernig \u00fe\u00fa klifra\u00f0i upp \u00e1 \u00feak \u00feingsins (sj\u00e1 myndband fr\u00e1 1:21) til a\u00f0 skipta \u00fat \u00edslenska f\u00e1nanum fyrir B\u00f3nusf\u00e1nann, (B\u00f3nus er afsl\u00e1ttarke\u00f0ja \u00e1 \u00cdslandi svipu\u00f0 Aldi) til a\u00f0 ford\u00e6ma spillingu og gr\u00f3\u00f0ahyggju \u00edslenskra stj\u00f3rnvalda.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00de\u00fa varst st\u00f6\u00f0ugt a\u00f0 leita lei\u00f0a til a\u00f0 \u00f6gra sj\u00e1lfum \u00fe\u00e9r og \u00f6\u00f0rum. \u00de\u00fa gr\u00faska\u00f0ir \u00ed b\u00f3kum og varst alltaf \u00e1 kafi \u00ed umr\u00e6\u00f0um. En umfram allt vildir \u00fe\u00fa gr\u00edpa til a\u00f0ger\u00f0a sem lei\u00f0a til breytinga h\u00e9r og n\u00fa. \u00c1 hverjum fundi undanfarin t\u00edu \u00e1r varstu a\u00f0 velta fyrir \u00fe\u00e9r n\u00fdjum hugmyndum.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sama \u00e1r og b\u00fas\u00e1haldabyltingin brast \u00e1, hlj\u00f3pstu \u00fat \u00e1 Keflav\u00edkurflugv\u00f6ll \u00ed f\u00e9lagi vi\u00f0 annan a\u00f0ger\u00f0asinna. Markmi\u00f0 \u00feitt var a\u00f0 st\u00f6\u00f0va flugv\u00e9l sem ken\u00edskur fl\u00f3ttama\u00f0ur Paul Ramses var \u00ed. Hann haf\u00f0i veri\u00f0 handtekinn kv\u00f6ldi\u00f0 \u00e1\u00f0ur, a\u00f0skilinn fr\u00e1 eins m\u00e1na\u00f0ar g\u00f6mlum syni s\u00ednum og var n\u00fa v\u00edsa\u00f0 \u00f3l\u00f6glega \u00far landi. A\u00f0ger\u00f0ir \u00fe\u00ednar v\u00f6ktu \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0m\u00e1laumr\u00e6\u00f0u og settu loks r\u00e9ttindi fl\u00f3ttamanna \u00e1 dagskr\u00e1 \u00edslenskra stj\u00f3rnm\u00e1lamanna. Paul Ramses gat a\u00f0 lokum sn\u00fai\u00f0 aftur til fj\u00f6lskyldu sinnar \u00e1 \u00cdslandi og sag\u00f0i \u00ed n\u00fdlegum vi\u00f0t\u00f6lum a\u00f0 a\u00f0ger\u00f0 \u00fe\u00edn hafi bjarga\u00f0 l\u00edfi hans. Jafnvel \u00fe\u00e1 varstu ekki fr\u00e1 \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 taka pers\u00f3nulega \u00e1h\u00e6ttu \u00ed bar\u00e1ttu \u00feinni fyrir r\u00e9ttl\u00e6ti. Manstu eftir a\u00f0ger\u00f0inni sem vi\u00f0 ger\u00f0um \u00ed sendir\u00e1\u00f0i \u00cdslands Brussel \u00ed \u00fev\u00ed skyni a\u00f0 auka \u00fer\u00fdstinginn og f\u00e1 \u00feig lausan?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00deessi \u00e1rangur var\u00f0 \u00fe\u00e9r a\u00f0 lokum hvatning til a\u00f0 stofna No Borders Iceland, hreyfingu sem h\u00e9lt umr\u00e6\u00f0unni um f\u00f3lksflutninga \u00e1 p\u00f3lit\u00edskri dagskr\u00e1 me\u00f0 beinum a\u00f0ger\u00f0um. A\u00f0ger\u00f0arh\u00f3purinn m\u00f3tm\u00e6lti me\u00f0al annars beinni og \u00f3beinni r\u00edkisa\u00f0sto\u00f0 \u00cdslands vi\u00f0 str\u00ed\u00f0si\u00f0na\u00f0inn, a\u00f0ild \u00cdslands a\u00f0 NATO og Dyflinnarsamningnum. S\u00ed\u00f0an No Borders Iceland var sett \u00e1 laggirnar hefur\u00f0u s\u00edfellt veri\u00f0 \u00e1 kafi \u00ed a\u00f0ger\u00f0um gegn brottv\u00edsunum og hefur hj\u00e1lpa\u00f0 fl\u00f3ttaf\u00f3lki hvar sem \u00fe\u00fa \u00e1ttir \u00feess kost, fr\u00e1 \u00cdslandi til Grikklands. Bara \u00ed fyrra t\u00f3kst \u00fe\u00fa \u00fe\u00e1tt \u00ed a\u00f0sto\u00f0a vi\u00f0 fl\u00f3ttaf\u00f3lk me\u00f0 h\u00fast\u00f6ku \u00ed A\u00feenu. Textar \u00fe\u00ednir og huglei\u00f0ingar sem bar\u00e1ttumanns fyrir heimi \u00e1n landam\u00e6ra munu ver\u00f0a okkur hvatning um \u00f3komna t\u00ed\u00f0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n