{"id":272,"date":"2012-05-08T08:36:17","date_gmt":"2012-05-08T08:36:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.norn.is\/einar\/?p=272"},"modified":"2017-09-24T11:03:56","modified_gmt":"2017-09-24T11:03:56","slug":"hlutafelog-og-upplysingalog","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.norn.is\/einar\/2012\/05\/08\/hlutafelog-og-upplysingalog\/","title":{"rendered":"Hlutaf\u00e9l\u00f6g og uppl\u00fdsingal\u00f6g"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u00cd\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.guardian.co.uk\/commentisfree\/2012\/may\/07\/freedom-information-my-monstrous-proposal\">\u00feessum n\u00fdlega d\u00e1lki<\/a>\u00a0\u00ed Guardian er varpa\u00f0 fram n\u00fdst\u00e1rlegri en t\u00edmab\u00e6rri hugmynd. \u00cd stuttu m\u00e1li:<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>Hlutaf\u00e9l\u00f6g grundvallast \u00e1 \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 eigendurnir, \u00feeir sem hir\u00f0a gr\u00f3\u00f0ann, bera enga \u00e1byrg\u00f0 \u00e1 \u00feeim skuldum sem \u00feeir safna, e\u00f0a \u00feeim ska\u00f0a sem \u00feeir geta valdi\u00f0, ef allt fer \u00e1 versta veg. Hvort tveggja lendir \u00e1 samf\u00e9laginu og\/e\u00f0a f\u00f3lki sem ekkert hefur til saka unni\u00f0, n\u00e9 heldur nokkurn t\u00edma deilt gr\u00f3\u00f0anum. (Enda mun Adam Smith, sem frj\u00e1lshyggjupostular vitna gjarnan \u00ed, hafa veri\u00f0 andv\u00edgur hlutaf\u00e9l\u00f6gum, af \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 eigendur \u00feeirra b\u00e6ru ekki \u00e1byrg\u00f0 \u00e1 aflei\u00f0ingum ger\u00f0a sinna.)<\/p>\n<p>Af \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 hlutaf\u00e9l\u00f6gin nj\u00f3ta \u00feannig verndar samf\u00e9lagsins, og a\u00f0rir \u00feurfa a\u00f0 bera ska\u00f0ann sem \u00feau valda, \u00fe\u00e1 er \u00f3e\u00f0lilegt anna\u00f0 en a\u00f0 almenningur hafi fulla inns\u00fdn \u00ed starf \u00feeirra. \u00deess vegna \u00e6ttu uppl\u00fdsingal\u00f6g (sem eru allt of veik \u00e1 \u00cdslandi, en \u00fea\u00f0 er anna\u00f0 m\u00e1l) a\u00f0 n\u00e1 yfir hlutaf\u00e9l\u00f6g l\u00edka. Til a\u00f0 fara ekki allt of bratt \u00ed \u00feetta m\u00e6tti byrja \u00e1 b\u00f6nkunum. \u00deeir hafa valdi\u00f0 almenningi gr\u00ed\u00f0arlegum ska\u00f0a, og eru enn me\u00f0 r\u00edkis\u00e1byrg\u00f0ir, svo \u00fea\u00f0 er e\u00f0lilegt a\u00f0 \u00feeir \u00feurfi a\u00f0 starfa alveg fyrir opnum tj\u00f6ldum.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00cd\u00a0\u00feessum n\u00fdlega d\u00e1lki\u00a0\u00ed Guardian er varpa\u00f0 fram n\u00fdst\u00e1rlegri en t\u00edmab\u00e6rri hugmynd. \u00cd stuttu m\u00e1li:<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,138,4],"tags":[237,67],"class_list":["post-272","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-oflokkad","category-fjarmalakerfid-og-kapitalismi","category-log-og-rettarkerfi","tag-hlutafelog","tag-upplysingalog"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.7 - 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